What It Means If There Is A Lump On A Dog's Paw

Playing with your dog is all fun and games until you feel a worrying lump on their paw. It may drive you to the internet to figure out what it means. Stay calm, though! There are several common causes of lumps on paws that do not involve something as serious as cancer. However, as with any new lump or bump, it's best to speak to your veterinarian to determine the issue.

Some common lumps are also known as interdigital cysts. They manifest as inflamed bumps between a dog's toes. They can be painful, and are often filled with fluid consisting of a clear or slightly bloody liquid. Inflamed hair follicles, especially on long-furred pups, can also become irritated, leading to a cyst. This can cause itching, making your dog chew the spot — and create a secondary infection. If your dog has an infection, the liquid may come out white or discolored.

Another cause of interdigital cysts can be allergy-related. In fact, lumps and bumps on your dog's body can be one of the symptoms indicating a dog has allergies. Pollen, mites, fleas, diet, and your dog's environment can all be potential triggers. Less common causes of bumps can include trauma and friction to the area through your dog's lifestyle. Of course, these bumps can also indicate something more serious such as cancer — which is why seeing your vet is best.

The only way to be certain about the cause of a lump is to speak with your veterinarian. A veterinarian can perform a biopsy or skin scraping to determine the cause. If the biopsy comes back as worrisome, your vet may recommend treatment options like surgical removal. If the tests come back benign, other treatment options to stop the underlying cause can help.

An antibacterial shampoo can be used to treat any skin infections between your dog's toes. Often, anti-inflammatory drugs along with antibiotics may be prescribed by a veterinarian to reduce swelling and treat the infection. Topical antibiotic creams and foot soaks are also available, and a veterinarian may suggest the use of medications like ketoconazole or chlorhexidine in the case of a dog yeast infection or other fungal cause. For allergies, a veterinarian may suggest a change in diet alongside allergy medications.

Even though lumps can seem scary, it's important to keep calm and call your veterinarian before worrying. Finding out if the lump is benign or cancerous can help give you some peace of mind, as well as treatment options to get your pup feeling better.

Always consult your veterinarian before making changes to your pet's diet, exercise, or care. To find an accredited veterinarian in your area, you can search the American Animal Hospital Association's online database.